Publication:

Exploring the interplay of body image, quality of life, self-esteem, and psychological well-being on eating attitudes in adolescents

Background This study explores the associations between body image, quality of life (QOL), self-esteem, and psychological well-being with eating attitudes in adolescents. These psychological factors are theorized to influence the development of disordered eating.

Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted with 100 adolescents aged 13-18 from private schools in Jaipur. Data collection used standardized tools: GHQ-12, EAT-26, BSQ-34, KIDSCREEN-27, and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Pearson correlations and independent t-tests were conducted using SPSS to explore relationships and group differences.

Results Significant negative correlations were found between eating attitudes and both body image (r = -0.477, p<0.001) and QOL (r = -0.372, p<0.001). No significant correlations were found with self-esteem or psychological well-being. Likewise, t-tests showed significant differences in body image and QOL between problematic and non-problematic eaters, but not in self-esteem or well-being.

Conclusions Body image and QOL significantly influence adolescents’ eating attitudes. Interventions should focus on these factors to prevent disordered eating, though self-esteem and general well-being may play a more indirect role.