Case ReportInternational Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology

Publication:
Ruptured endometrioma mimicking ovarian malignancy: a case report and literature review

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol. 2025;14(5):1660-1664.DOI10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20251263

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Abstract

In current practice endometriosis is a rising concern, involving all age groups and relatively less prevalent in perimenopausal age groups. It has a variety of presenting symptoms in perimenopausal age group including severe dysmenorrhoea, dyspareunia, infertility, chronic pelvic pain, abdominopelvic mass, acute abdomen with peritonitis and non-specific symptoms like gastritis, diarrhoea, rectal bleeding. High index of suspicion should be there to diagnose a ruptured endometrioma in a perimenopausal female with adnexal mass, peritonitis features and rising serum CA-125 and CA19.9 levels. Here we present a case of ruptured endometrioma mimicking ovarian malignancy in a perimenopausal female.

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Affiliations

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Nandyala Medical College, Nandyala, Andhra Pradesh, India
  2. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, AIIMS, New Delhi, India

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