Systematic ReviewInternational Journal of Reproduction, Contraception, Obstetrics and Gynecology

Publication:
Current nursing and midwifery role in shaping digital health policy and practices for nursing professionals: an integrative systematic review

Int J Reprod Contracept Obstet Gynecol. 2025;14(11):3942-3954.DOI10.18203/2320-1770.ijrcog20253544

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Abstract

As healthcare systems undergo rapid digital transformation, nursing and midwifery professionals are increasingly positioned to shape digital health policies and practices, yet their roles often remain fragmented and underrecognized. This integrative review, conducted under the PRISMA framework, synthesized evidence from five databases (PubMed, Scopus, Web of Science, CINAHL, and Google Scholar) covering 2015-2025, with quality assessment guided by MMAT and CASP. Out of 2,184 records screened, 10 studies met inclusion criteria, revealing four key areas of contribution: digital health leadership and advocacy, clinical informatics and data stewardship, participation in policy development, and digital education and literacy enhancement. Despite these contributions, barriers such as limited digital competencies, exclusion from policymaking, and institutional inertia persist. Overall, the findings underscore the vital yet underleveraged influence of nurses and midwives in digital health governance. To optimize their impact, systemic enablers including leadership pathways, digital education reforms, and stronger interdisciplinary collaboration are essential, ensuring these professionals can effectively contribute to equitable and transformative healthcare systems.

Keywords

Affiliations

  1. Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Dr. C. Sobhanadri Siddhartha School of Nursing, Chinnoutpalli, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, India
  2. Department of Child Health Nursing, College of Nursing, Belagavi Institute of Medical Sciences (BIMS), Karnataka, India
  3. Department of Child Health Nursing, Shri Sharanabasaveshwar College of Nursing Vijayapura, Karnataka, India
  4. Department of Child Health Nursing, Al Ameen Fathima College of Nursing Vijayapura Karnataka, India
  5. Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Al Ameen Fathima College of Nursing Vijayapura, Karnataka, India
  6. 6Department of Medical Surgical Nursing, Karnataka Medical College Research Institute Govt. College of Nursing, Hubballi, Karnataka, India
  7. Department of Community Health Nursing, Vigneshwar Institute of Nursing Science Hubli Karnataka, India
  8. Department of Obstetrical and Gynecological Nursing, ESIC College of Nursing, Kalaburagi, Karnataka, India
  9. Department of Nursing, Uttar Pradesh University of Medical Sciences, Saifai, Etawah, Uttar Pradesh, India

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