Letter to the EditorInternational Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health
Publication: Modified Kuppuswamy scale updated for the year 2025
Int J Community Med Public Health. 2025;12(5):2423-2425.DOI10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20251411
Abstract
Socioeconomic status (SES) is widely recognized as a fundamental determinant of health outcomes, reflecting the relative social and economic position of individuals or households within a stratified society. It is a multi-dimensional construct encompassing income, educational attainment, occupational status, and access to material and social resources.
Keywords
Affiliations
- Department of Community Medicine, Maulana Azad Medical College, New Delhi, India
- Department of Community Medicine, Andaman & Nicobar Islands Institute of Medical Sciences, Port Blair, Andaman & Nicobar Islands, India