Case ReportInternational Surgery Journal

Publication:
Extensor tendon injuries in zone VI – surgical repair and functional outcomes: a case report

Int Surg J. 2026;13(8):1488-1495.DOI10.18203/2349-2902.isj20262476

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Abstract

Extensor tendon injuries in Zone VI of the hand are common and generally offer favorable conditions for primary repair because of the larger tendon caliber and lower anatomical complexity. Optimal functional recovery depends on appropriate surgical technique, suture selection, and postoperative rehabilitation. We report the case of a 35-year-old man with complete laceration of the extensor digitorum communis tendons of the third, fourth, and fifth digits following a sharp traumatic injury. Primary repair was performed using a modified Kessler technique with a 3-0 nylon core suture and a continuous 4-0 nylon epitendinous suture. A review of the recent literature on Zone VI extensor tendon injuries, including technical and biomechanical considerations, was also conducted. This case supports current evidence that combining core and epitendinous sutures, together with a thorough understanding of tendon anatomy and biomechanics and the implementation of early rehabilitation protocols, provides reliable restoration of extensor function and favorable clinical outcomes in Zone VI tendon injuries.

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Affiliations

  1. General Surgery Department, Hospital General 450 de Durango, México
  2. Universidad de Colima, México
  3. General Surgery Department, Complejo Científico Ortopédico Internacional Frank País, La Habana, Cuba
  4. General Surgery Department, Hospital General Regional 251, Metepec, México
  5. General Surgery Department, Hospital General Regional No. 1 IMSS, Querétaro, México
  6. General Surgery Department, UMAE Hospital de Especialidades "Dr. Bernardo Sepulveda" CMN Siglo XXI, IMSS, México

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