Review ArticleInternational Journal of Basic & Clinical Pharmacology
Publication: Ivermectin: pharmacology and therapeutic applications
Int J Basic Clin Pharmacol. 2012;1(3):132-139.DOI10.5455/2319-2003.ijbcp002712
Abstract
Ivermectin is an antiparasitic drug with a broad spectrum of activity, high efficacy as well as a wide margin of safety. It belongs to the family of avermectins. It binds to glutamate-gated chloride iron channels, which are present in invertebrate nerve and muscle cells, and causes the paralysis and death of the parasite. Ivermectin is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration, and used worldwide to treat patients with onchocerciasis and strongyloidiasis. It is also used against a wide range of endoparasites (nematodes) and ectoparasites (insects, acarine) of animals and humans.
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Affiliations
- Department of Pharmacology, C.U. Shah Medical College, Surendranagar 363001, India
- Department of Pharmacology, GCS Medical College, Hospital and Research Centre, Ahmedabad 380025, India
