Original Research ArticleInternational Surgery Journal
Publication: Efficacy of platelet rich plasma gel vs conventional dressing in chronic non-healing wounds: a randomized controlled trial
Int Surg J. 2025;12(8):1301-1306.DOI10.18203/2349-2902.isj20252280
Abstract
Background Chronic non-healing wounds pose significant clinical and economic challenges. This study evaluates the efficacy of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) gel against conventional dressings in chronic wound management.
Methods A single-center, open-label randomized controlled trial included 138 patients with chronic wounds (≥3 months duration). Participants were divided into PRP gel (n=69) and conventional dressing (n=69) groups. Outcomes included healing time, wound size reduction, pain scores, complications and follow-up visits.
Results PRP-treated wounds achieved complete healing faster (60.87% within 5–8 weeks vs. 34.78% in controls, p<0.001) with fewer complications (scarring: 8.70% vs. 36.23%, p<0.001). PRP reduced follow-up visits (mean: 5.94 vs. 33.16, p<0.001). Pain scores were comparable except transient discomfort during PRP application.
Conclusions PRP gel accelerates healing, minimizes complications and reduces healthcare burden, making it superior to conventional dressings for chronic wounds.
Keywords
Affiliations
- Department of General Surgery, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
- Department of Community Medicine, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, UP, India
- Department of Pathology, GSVM Medical College, Kanpur UP, India
