Original Research ArticleInternational Journal of Community Medicine and Public Health

Publication:
Are people having adequate knowledge to prevent COVID-19 pandemic? A cross-sectional study

Int J Community Med Public Health. 2021;8(4):1661-1666.DOI10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20211002

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Abstract

Background The Covid-19 pandemic is still going on around the globe and prevention of this pandemic is depend on how much people are aware regarding COVID-19 disease. The present study was conducted with an aim to determine the level of knowledge towards COVID-19 among people.

Methods Present study included cross sectional descriptive survey design which was conducted on 366 participants who visited in university during 2020. Convenient sampling technique was chosen for selection of samples. A self-structured knowledge questionnaire was used for data collection. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyse the data in SPSS.

Results Study findings revealed that there were 343 (93.7%) female participants and were students (86.3%). Overall, more than half (60.1%) of participants had good knowledge while 37.2% had average knowledge on COVID-19. Significant difference was found among participants’ group (p>0.001), gender (p=0.021), education (p=0.002), marital status (p=0.002), age (p=0.021), and inhabitants (p=0.002 Participants showed poor knowledge on COVID-19 susceptibility (81%) and diagnosis (90%) aspects.

Conclusions Study concluded that many people were still had average and poor knowledge on COVID-19. Higher authorities must find the ways for making people more aware on this pandemic to control its impact.

Keywords

Affiliations

  1. Eternal University, Baru Sahib, Himachal Pradesh, India
  2. Kol Valley Institute of Nursing, Harnora, District Bilaspur, Himachal Pradesh, India

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