Case SeriesInternational Journal of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery
Publication: Primary glottic malignant melanoma: a case series and literature review
Int J Otorhinolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2025;11(4):401-403.DOI10.18203/issn.2454-5929.ijohns20252249
Abstract
Primary glottic malignant melanoma (PGMM) is an exceptionally rare malignancy, with fewer than 30 documented cases in existing literature. Unlike cutaneous melanomas, PGMM typically lacks well-defined risk factors and presents at an advanced stage due to its insidious growth pattern. This study presents a case series of PGMM, emphasizing clinical presentation, histopathological findings, management strategies, and outcomes. Additionally, a comparative literature review highlights the challenges in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis. PGMM is an exceptionally rare malignancy. Unlike cutaneous melanomas, PGMM typically lacks well-defined risk factors and presents at an advanced stage due to its insidious growth pattern. This study presents a case series of PGMM, emphasizing clinical presentation, histopathological findings, management strategies, and outcomes. A comparative literature review further highlights the challenges in diagnosis, treatment, and prognosis.
Keywords
Affiliations
- Department of Otolaryngology, Head and Neck surgery, Hospital for Sick Children, Toronto, Canada
- Kansas City University, Joplin, Missouri, United States
- Department of Dermatology, McGill University, Montreal, Canada
